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Capítulo 43 5 a 6 Meses (20 a 24 Semanas): Responde ao Som; Cabelo e Pele; Idade de Viabilidade
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| EEMVEKENI EZI-24
Isivalo selihlo siyavuleka futhi
begodu i-fetus ibonisa ukuphendula
ngokuphazamisa ilihlo.
Lokhu kuphendula kumidumo
yamsinyana,ephezulu
kwenzakala msinyana
ku-fetus yesifazane.
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| Imibiko embalwa ibonisa ukuthi
ukuvezwa kumdumo ophezulu
kungathikameza kabi ipilo ye-fetus.
Imiphumela yamsinyana
ukubetha kwehliziyo msinyana
okuqhubekela phambili,
ukugwinya kwe-fetus okungaphezulu,
nokuziphatha okushintshako.
Okungenzeka esikhathini esizako
kufaka hlangana ukulahlekelwa kukuzwa.
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| Izinga lokuphefumula lingaphakama
libe kufikela ama-44 ukukhipha
nokufaka umoya ngeminithi.
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| Ngesikhathi senyanga
yesithathu yokukhulelwa,
ukukhula kwengqondo kudla
amandla angaphezulu kwe-50%
asetjenziswa yi-fetus.
Ubudisi bengqondo bukhula phakathi
Kuka 400 no 500%.
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| Kuveke yama-26 amehlo
athoma ukuveza iinyembezi.
Amehlo athoma ukungafuni ukuthintana
Nomkhanyo kusukela kumveke ezi-27.
Ukungafuni ukuthintana nelanga
Kuthikameza inani lomkhanyo
kufikele kundawo yelihlo ethatha
umfanekiso ubuphilo boke.
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| Zoke iindawo ekufunakala
zisebenze ngokufukelela ziyasebenza.
Izifundo ngabentwana ababelethwa
kungakafiki isikhathi
babonisa ikghono lokunukelela
kusese ziimveke ezi-26
ngemva kokumumatha.
Ukufaka into enoshukela ngaphakathi
kwe-amniotic fluid
kungezelela ukugwinya kwe-fetus.
Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, ukugwinya
Kwe-fetus okwehlileko
kulandela ukuba khona
kwento enganambitheki.
Ukushintsha ubuso kuvamisile.
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| Ngokwenza okufana nokusikinya imilenze
okufana nokukhamba,
i-fetus iyaphenduphenduka.
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| I-fetus ibonakala
ingakashwabani kakhulu
njengoba amafutha amanye ayangezelela
abuya ngaphasi kwesikhumba.
Amafutha adlala indima ekulu
ekubambeni umfuthumela womzimba
nokonga amandla emva kokubeletha.
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Capítulo 44 7 a 8 Meses (28 a 32 Semanas): Discriminação de Sons, Estados Comportamentais
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| Emva kweemveke ezi-28 i-fetus
iyakwazi ukuhlukanisa
phakathi kwemidumo ephezulu
nephasi.
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| Emva kweemveke ezi-30, ukusikinyeka
kokuphefumula kuvamile
begodu kwenzeka kusukela ku-30 ukuya ku-40%
wesikhathi kwenye nenye i-fetus.
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| Ngesikhathi seenyanga ezi-4
zokugcina kokukhulelwa,
i-fetus ibonisa iinkhathi
zokwenzeka okuhlangeneko
kuhlangene neenkhathi zokuphumula.
Lezi iinkhathi zokuziphatha
zibonisa ukukhula kokuhlangana
kwendawo ephakathi yemizwa.
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Capítulo 45 Os Membros e a Pele
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| Qishe nakuzimveke ezi-32,
i-alveoli yeqiniso,
namkha amaseli wesikhwama
(air "pocket" cells),
athoma ukuvela emaphaphini.
Azokuqhubeka akhule ukufikela
eminyakeni eyi-8 ngemva kokubelethwa.
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| Eemvekeni ezi-35 i-fetus iyakwazi
ukubamba ngesandla iqinise.
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| Ukuvezeka kwe-fetus
kuzinto ezihlukile
kubanakala kuthinta ukukhetha
ukunambitha ngemva kokubelethwa.
Isibonelo, ama-fetus abomama bawo
abadla i-anise,
into enambithisa i-licorice,
babonisa ukuthanda i-anise
emva kokubelethwa.
Abasanda kubelethwa abazange
Bavezwa ku-anise abayithandi.
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Capítulo 46 9 Meses até o Nascimento (36 Semanas até o Nascimento)
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| I-fetus ithoma umsebenzi
ngokukhipha amahomoni amanengi
abizwa nge-estrogen
begodu ithoma ukubeletha ukusuka ku-fetus
ukuya emntwaneni osanda kubelethwa.
Ukubeletha kubonakala ngokuvuleka
Kwesizalo,
kugcine ngokubelethwa komntwana.
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| Ukusuka ekumumatheni ukufikela
ekubelethweni nangaphambili,
ukukhula komuntu kuhlangahlangene,
kuyaqhubeka.
Okusanda kuvela ngalekambiso
ngokuya kubonisa ukuqakatheka
kokukhula kwe-fetus
ipilo yoke.
Njengo ukuzwisisa kwethu
ukukhula komuntu kuya phambili,
njalo nekghono lethu
lokuragela phambili ngezepilo -
ngaphambili ngangemva kokubelethwa.
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